Orthopedics assesses jaw growth; orthodontics focuses on moving teeth and reviewing the bite. They may be coordinated according to diagnosis and the child’s stage.
| Approach | Assessment | Timing |
|---|---|---|
| Childhood observation | Dental development and bite. | Reviews according to the case. |
| Orthopedics / early intervention | Growth and appliance goals. | When diagnosis indicates it. |
| Orthodontics | Tooth position and movements. | According to present teeth and needs. |

